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Today the importance of Industrial Engineering is known to all. Decades ago the importance of industrial engineering was limited to few. But today, we see vast changes in industrial engineering sector, and with more than years of combined research by experts it has been able to play a major role in industrialization.
A nation’s economy is dramatically improving with the introduction of industrial engineering. Not only large corporations have benefitted from this, but the industrial engineers are using their skills and talents for economic problem saving in the country.
This development is possible through the systematic implementation of industrial engineering.
The main cause for the drastic development in Western and European countries is due to this. This engineering section believes in the concepts of low price and high production. Industrial Engineering adopts and alters its techniques in accordance with the business structure of a particular sector.
It is a broader concept, and we provide expertise tips to cautiously approach this technique to all the interested people out there.
This Engineering segment is that branch of engineering knowledge and practices which-
Analyses, measures and improves the methods of performing the assigned tasks to individuals.
Designs and installs better systems of integrating the tasks assigned to a group.
Specifies, Predicts and evaluates the results obtained.
It does so by applying to materials, equipment, and works specialized knowledge and skill in the mathematical and physical sciences and the principles and methods of engineering analysis and design.
The contribution of industrial engineering lies in the management of decision – making process. The problems existing in this area deal with the optimum utilization of men, materials, equipment and energy to achieve the purpose of organization.
The managers of the organization need factual information arranged to define alternatives and consequences to help them recognize and solve existing problems. Industrial engineering collects analysis and arranges this information in such a way as to fulfill the management need, as well as searches for better way to do the job. Industrial engineering operate in two major areas, the design of new systems and the maintenance and improvement of existing systems.
Present management expects industrial engineering to be capable of assisting in and performing the following services.
Assist management on cost reduction.
Assist management in increasing the productivity of human and productive resources.
Develop management information flow systems.
Conduct organizational studies and design new organizational systems.
Develop data processing and computer control system.
Co-ordinate development of corporate maintenance policies and programmes.
Formulate and recommend corporate inventory management policies and rules.
Initiate, develop and recommend corporate equipment replacement policies.
Assist management in developing production strategies.
Develop production planning and scheduling procedures.
Establish engineered standards of performance for management control.
Determine and recommend the optimum usage of plant, equipment and office facilities.
Verify economic feasibility of capital expenditure requests.
Conduct manufacturing and office methods survey.
Provide help to all levels of management in solving problems requiring statistical and applied mathematical analysis.
Assist management in decision-making through the use of computers or through the development of mathematical models stimulating complex business problems.
Co-ordinate studies involving line and staff functions crossing divisional lines.
Assist management in formulating and developing corporate policies and procedures.
Develop and recommend production and quality control programmers.
WORK STUDY
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Source by Dattatray Hiregange
